Find Your Perfect Complete Skateboard: A Buyer's Guide

by Omar Yusuf 55 views

Hey guys! Are you itching to hit the streets, parks, or even just cruise around your neighborhood on a shiny new skateboard? Well, you've come to the right place! Finding the perfect complete skateboard can feel like navigating a maze, but don't worry, we're here to break it down for you. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know to make an informed decision and get rolling in no time. We will cover all the parts that make a skateboard a skateboard, including decks, trucks, wheels and bearings. We’ll also look at the different types of skateboards for different skill levels and riding styles. So, grab your helmet (safety first!) and let’s dive into the awesome world of skateboarding!

What is a Complete Skateboard?

First things first, let's define what we mean by a "complete skateboard." Simply put, a complete skateboard is a ready-to-ride board that comes fully assembled with all the necessary parts. This is the perfect option for beginners or anyone who wants to skip the hassle of choosing individual components and putting them together. When you buy a complete, you're getting a deck, trucks, wheels, bearings, grip tape, and all the necessary hardware, all in one package. It’s like buying a pre-built computer versus building one yourself – both get the job done, but one is much more convenient for most people. The beauty of a complete skateboard lies in its simplicity and affordability. Manufacturers often offer completes at a lower price point than if you were to buy each part separately. This makes it an attractive option for those just starting out and unsure about their preferences. You can get a feel for the sport without breaking the bank. However, it's important to remember that not all completes are created equal. Quality can vary greatly, so doing your research is crucial. A cheap complete might seem like a steal, but it could end up costing you more in the long run if the parts wear out quickly or don't perform well. Think of it as an investment in your skateboarding journey. A good quality complete will not only last longer but also enhance your learning experience. Better components often translate to smoother rides, easier turning, and more stability, all of which are essential when you're just starting. So, while the convenience and cost-effectiveness of a complete skateboard are undeniable, make sure you choose wisely. Consider the brand, the materials used, and the overall construction to ensure you're getting a board that will support your progression and keep you stoked on skating.

Key Components of a Skateboard: Understanding the Anatomy

Okay, let's break down the anatomy of a skateboard. Understanding the different parts and how they work together is essential for choosing the right complete. Think of it like understanding the engine of a car – you don't need to be a mechanic, but knowing the basics will help you make informed decisions. The main components are the deck, trucks, wheels, bearings, grip tape, and hardware. Each part plays a crucial role in the overall performance and feel of your board.

The Deck: Your Skateboard's Foundation

The deck is the wooden platform you stand on, and it's arguably the most crucial part of your skateboard. It's typically made from 7-9 layers of maple wood, pressed together to create a strong and durable surface. The shape and size of the deck greatly influence how the board rides and feels. Decks come in various widths, lengths, and concave shapes. Width is usually measured in inches and ranges from 7.5" to 8.5" or wider. A narrower deck (7.5" - 8.0") is generally preferred by street skaters as it's easier to flip and maneuver. Wider decks (8.0"+) provide more stability and are favored by transition skaters (those who ride ramps and bowls) and larger riders. Length refers to the overall length of the board, while wheelbase is the distance between the inner mounting holes for the trucks. These measurements affect the board's turning radius and stability. Concave is the curve of the deck's surface from edge to edge. A steeper concave provides more foot lock-in and control, while a mellow concave offers a more relaxed feel. The "pop" of the deck, which refers to how much it springs back when you ollie, is also crucial. A deck with good pop will make it easier to get your board off the ground. When choosing a deck, consider your shoe size, riding style, and personal preferences. If you're just starting, a mid-range width (around 8.0") is a good starting point. As you progress, you might find that you prefer a different size or concave. Don't be afraid to experiment and find what works best for you!

Trucks: Steering Your Ride

Trucks are the metal T-shaped parts that attach the wheels to the deck. They're responsible for turning and grinding, and they play a significant role in the board's stability. Trucks consist of several parts, including the baseplate (which attaches to the deck), the hanger (the main body of the truck), the axle (which holds the wheels), the bushings (rubber cushions that control turning), and the kingpin (the bolt that holds it all together). The width of the trucks should match the width of your deck. If the trucks are too narrow, the board will feel unstable. If they're too wide, it will be harder to turn. Truck height also matters. Low trucks are more stable and better for street skating, while high trucks are better for cruising and carving. Bushings are crucial for turning. Softer bushings allow for easier turning, while harder bushings provide more stability at higher speeds. Many skaters customize their bushings to fine-tune the feel of their trucks. The quality of trucks can vary significantly. Investing in a reputable brand is essential, as cheap trucks can break easily and compromise your safety. Look for trucks made from durable materials like aluminum alloy or steel. When choosing trucks, consider your riding style and the type of terrain you'll be skating. If you're primarily skating street, a mid-height truck with medium bushings is a good starting point. If you're skating transition, you might prefer a higher truck with harder bushings.

Wheels: Rolling Smoothly

Wheels are what make your skateboard roll, and they come in various sizes, durometers (hardness), and shapes. The size of the wheel is measured in millimeters (mm), and the durometer is measured on a scale of 1A to 101A, with lower numbers indicating softer wheels and higher numbers indicating harder wheels. Wheel size affects the board's speed and acceleration. Smaller wheels (50-54mm) are lighter and accelerate faster, making them ideal for street skating and technical tricks. Larger wheels (55mm+) roll faster and smoother over rough surfaces, making them better for cruising and transition skating. Wheel durometer affects the board's grip and roll speed. Softer wheels (78A-90A) provide more grip and a smoother ride on rough surfaces, making them ideal for cruising and filming. Harder wheels (95A+) are faster and more durable, making them better for street skating and skate parks. Wheel shape also plays a role. Wheels with a round profile are more versatile, while wheels with a conical profile offer more grip for carving and transition skating. When choosing wheels, consider the type of terrain you'll be skating and your riding style. If you're just starting, a mid-sized wheel (52-54mm) with a durometer around 99A is a good all-around option. As you progress, you might experiment with different sizes and durometers to find what works best for you.

Bearings: The Heart of Your Wheels

Bearings are small metal rings that fit inside the wheels and allow them to spin freely on the axle. They're a crucial component for a smooth and fast ride. Bearings are typically rated on the ABEC scale, which ranges from ABEC 1 to ABEC 9. The higher the ABEC rating, the tighter the tolerances and the faster the bearings should theoretically roll. However, ABEC rating isn't the only factor to consider. The quality of the materials and construction also play a significant role. High-quality bearings made from durable materials will last longer and perform better than cheap bearings, regardless of their ABEC rating. Skateboard bearings typically come in a standard size (608 size) and are sold in sets of eight (two for each wheel). Some bearings come with built-in spacers and speed rings, which help to keep the wheels properly aligned and reduce friction. When choosing bearings, it's worth investing in a reputable brand. Brands like Bones Bearings, Spitfire, and Independent are known for their quality and durability. Cleaning and lubricating your bearings regularly will help to keep them rolling smoothly and extend their lifespan. A good set of bearings can make a world of difference in your skateboarding experience. They'll make your board faster, smoother, and more fun to ride.

Grip Tape and Hardware: The Finishing Touches

Grip tape is a sandpaper-like material that's applied to the top of the deck to provide traction for your feet. It's essential for control and prevents your feet from slipping off the board. Grip tape comes in sheets and is typically applied to the deck using an adhesive backing. It can be cut and shaped to fit the deck's contours. There are different types of grip tape available, with varying levels of grit. A coarser grit provides more grip, while a finer grit is more forgiving. Most skaters prefer a medium grit, which provides a good balance of grip and feel. Hardware refers to the nuts and bolts that hold the trucks to the deck. Skateboard hardware is typically sold in sets of eight (four for each truck). It comes in different lengths, so it's important to choose the correct size for your setup. The hardware should be long enough to securely attach the trucks to the deck but not so long that it interferes with the wheels. When choosing grip tape and hardware, quality is key. A good grip tape will stay in place and provide consistent traction, while durable hardware will prevent your trucks from coming loose. Brands like Mob Grip and Jessup are known for their high-quality grip tape, and brands like Independent and Krux make reliable hardware.

Types of Skateboards: Choosing the Right Board for Your Style

Now that we've covered the components, let's talk about the different types of skateboards available. Skateboarding isn't just one thing; it encompasses a wide range of styles and disciplines, each with its own unique board preferences. The most common types of skateboards include street skateboards, cruisers, longboards, and old-school boards.

Street Skateboards: The Versatile Option

Street skateboards are the most common type of skateboard and are designed for performing tricks and navigating urban environments. They typically have a symmetrical shape, a moderate concave, and a relatively short wheelbase. Street boards are versatile and can be used for a variety of skateboarding styles, from ollies and kickflips to grinds and slides. The components of a street skateboard are typically chosen for their durability and performance. Decks are usually made from 7-9 layers of maple wood and are around 8.0"-8.5" wide. Trucks are typically mid-height and are chosen for their responsiveness and stability. Wheels are typically small and hard (50-54mm, 99A+ durometer) for fast acceleration and a smooth roll on smooth surfaces. Street skateboards are a great option for beginners as they provide a good balance of stability and maneuverability. They're also a good choice for skaters who want to learn a variety of tricks and skate in different environments. If you're unsure what type of skateboard is right for you, a street skateboard is a safe bet.

Cruiser Skateboards: Smooth Rides and Easy Maneuvering

Cruiser skateboards are designed for cruising and commuting. They typically have a longer wheelbase and softer wheels than street skateboards, providing a smoother and more comfortable ride. Cruisers often have a kicktail (a raised back end) for ollies and maneuvering, but they're not typically designed for advanced tricks. The decks of cruiser skateboards come in various shapes and sizes, but they're generally wider and longer than street decks. Trucks are typically higher than street trucks, providing more stability and allowing for deeper carves. Wheels are typically larger and softer (55mm+, 78A-90A durometer) for a smooth ride over rough surfaces. Cruiser skateboards are a great option for those who want to get around town or enjoy a leisurely skate. They're also a good choice for beginners as they're stable and easy to ride. If you're looking for a board that's fun and functional, a cruiser skateboard is a great choice.

Longboards: Carving and Cruising at Speed

Longboards are longer than traditional skateboards, offering increased stability and smoother rides, making them ideal for cruising, carving, and downhill riding. The length of a longboard typically ranges from 33 to 59 inches, and they come in various shapes, each suited for different riding styles. Pintails, drop-throughs, and drop-decks are common longboard shapes, each influencing the board's stability, turning ability, and ride height. Longboards excel in carving, which involves making smooth, flowing turns, similar to snowboarding or surfing on pavement. Their longer wheelbase and softer wheels provide excellent grip and control, allowing riders to lean into turns with confidence. Cruising on a longboard is a relaxing way to travel short to medium distances. The larger wheels roll over cracks and bumps more easily than a traditional skateboard, making for a more comfortable ride. Many longboarders also use their boards for commuting, as they offer a fun and efficient way to get around town. Downhill longboarding is an adrenaline-pumping sport that involves riding down steep hills at high speeds. This discipline requires specialized equipment, including helmets, gloves, and protective gear, as well as advanced riding skills. Longboards designed for downhill riding typically have a stiff deck, stable trucks, and durable wheels to handle the demands of high-speed runs. Choosing the right longboard depends on your riding style and preferences. For cruising and carving, a pintail or drop-through longboard is a good option. For downhill riding, a drop-deck or top-mount longboard with a stiff deck is recommended. No matter your style, longboarding offers a fun and challenging way to experience the thrill of skateboarding.

Old School Skateboards: A Retro Vibe

Old school skateboards evoke a sense of nostalgia, reminiscent of the skateboarding scene of the 1970s and 1980s. These boards typically feature wider decks, often with a flat or minimal concave, and a distinct shape that sets them apart from modern street skateboards. The width of old school decks provides ample foot space, making them stable and comfortable for cruising and carving. Many old school decks also feature a distinctive square or fishtail shape, adding to their retro appeal. While not ideal for performing advanced street tricks, old school skateboards excel in cruising, carving, and riding in skate parks with smooth transitions. Their wider decks and softer wheels provide a smooth and stable ride, making them a joy to ride on sidewalks, bike paths, and skate park bowls. Old school skateboards are also a great option for learning basic skateboarding skills, such as pushing, turning, and maintaining balance. Their stability and forgiving nature make them a confidence-inspiring platform for beginners. Some skaters also enjoy riding old school boards for freestyle skateboarding, a style that emphasizes creative and fluid movements on flat ground. The wider decks and flat concave of old school boards allow for a variety of freestyle tricks, such as handstands, spins, and board walking. If you appreciate the retro aesthetic and enjoy cruising, carving, or learning basic skateboarding skills, an old school skateboard is a fantastic choice. They offer a unique and enjoyable riding experience that harkens back to the golden age of skateboarding.

Choosing the Right Complete Skateboard: A Step-by-Step Guide

Alright, guys, so how do you actually choose the right complete skateboard? With so many options available, it can feel overwhelming, but don't stress! Here's a step-by-step guide to help you narrow down your choices:

  1. Consider Your Skill Level: Are you a complete beginner, an intermediate skater, or an experienced rider? Beginners should opt for a stable and easy-to-control board, while more experienced skaters might want a board with specific features for their preferred style.
  2. Identify Your Riding Style: Do you want to skate street, cruise around town, hit the skate park, or try longboarding? Your riding style will dictate the type of board you need. As we mentioned earlier, street boards are versatile, cruisers are great for commuting, longboards are ideal for cruising and carving, and old-school boards offer a retro vibe and smooth ride.
  3. Set a Budget: Complete skateboards range in price from around $80 to $200 or more. Determine how much you're willing to spend before you start shopping. Remember that investing in a higher-quality complete will often save you money in the long run, as the parts will be more durable and perform better. There is no need to spend a lot to get started but also don’t go too cheap.
  4. Read Reviews and Research Brands: Before making a purchase, read online reviews and research different skateboard brands. Look for brands that are known for their quality and durability. Ask your skater friends, look at local skate shops online reviews. This is important in the long run and should save you a lot of money and hassle.
  5. Check the Specs: Pay attention to the specifications of the complete, including the deck width, wheel size, and truck type. Make sure the specs align with your skill level and riding style. For example, if you're a beginner, you'll want a deck width around 8.0" and wheels around 52-54mm with a durometer around 99A. The parts don’t have to be top of the line for a beginner but try to buy from a reputable brand, even if it is their entry level complete.
  6. Visit a Local Skate Shop (If Possible): If you have a local skate shop, visit it! The staff can provide personalized recommendations and help you choose the right board. Plus, you can often try out different boards to get a feel for them. Most skate shops are locally owned and they are the backbone of the skate scene. They need your support and their knowledge is invaluable.

Top Skateboard Brands: Quality and Reliability

When it comes to skateboards, the brand matters. Some brands have built a reputation for producing high-quality, durable products that skaters trust. Here are some of the top skateboard brands to consider:

  • Santa Cruz: A legendary brand with a rich history in skateboarding. Santa Cruz offers a wide range of completes and components, known for their quality and iconic graphics. If you want the old school look or a street board they have it.
  • Powell Peralta: Another iconic brand with a long history in skateboarding. Powell Peralta is known for its innovative designs and high-performance products. The Bones Brigade! Stacy Peralta the P in PP was also one of the first to produce skate videos in the 80’s!
  • Element: A popular brand among street skaters, Element offers a wide range of completes and components with a focus on durability and performance. A lot of street skaters ride Element boards.
  • Enjoi: A fun and quirky brand with a reputation for high-quality completes and components. Enjoi is known for its playful graphics and innovative designs. Who can resist the panda?
  • Blind: A brand founded by legendary skater Mark Gonzales, Blind offers a range of completes and components with a focus on street skating. Another brand with a lot of history.
  • Zero: A brand known for its edgy graphics and high-performance products, Zero is a popular choice among aggressive street skaters. Jamie Thomas’ brand.

This isn't an exhaustive list, but it's a good starting point. Do your research and find a brand that aligns with your style and budget. Don't be afraid to try out different brands and see what works best for you.

Tips for Maintaining Your Skateboard: Keeping It Rolling Smoothly

Once you've got your new complete skateboard, you'll want to keep it in good condition so it lasts longer and performs its best. Here are some tips for maintaining your skateboard:

  • Avoid Water: Water can damage the wood deck and cause the bearings to rust. Don't skate in the rain or through puddles.
  • Clean Your Bearings: Dirt and debris can slow down your bearings. Clean them regularly with a bearing cleaner and lubricate them with skateboard bearing oil.
  • Tighten Loose Hardware: Check your hardware regularly and tighten any loose nuts and bolts. This will prevent your trucks from coming loose and keep your board stable. Loose trucks can be dangerous and cause what is called "speed wobbles" or an uncontrollable shaking of your board at higher speeds.
  • Replace Worn Parts: Wheels, bearings, and grip tape will wear out over time. Replace them as needed to keep your board performing its best. The life of these parts will vary based on how often you ride and the types of surfaces you ride on.
  • Store Your Skateboard Properly: When you're not using your skateboard, store it in a dry place away from direct sunlight. This will help to prevent the deck from warping and the components from deteriorating. A board bag is also a great investment to protect your board.

Conclusion: Get Rolling and Enjoy the Ride!

So there you have it – your complete guide to finding the perfect complete skateboard! We've covered everything from the key components to the different types of boards to tips for maintenance. Now it's time to put your knowledge into action and get rolling! Remember, the most important thing is to have fun and enjoy the ride. Skateboarding is a challenging but rewarding activity that can bring you years of enjoyment. Whether you're cruising around town, learning new tricks, or competing in contests, skateboarding offers something for everyone. So grab your board, find a smooth spot, and start skating! Don't be afraid to fall, and don't give up. With practice and dedication, you'll be shredding in no time. And remember, the skateboarding community is a supportive and welcoming one. Connect with other skaters, share your experiences, and learn from each other. Most of all, have fun and express yourself through skateboarding!